Eye-care professional supporting a patient during retinal assessment
Nigeria's Digital Diabetic Retinal Assessment & Referral Platform

Protecting sight through earlier retinal assessment.

Sentinel is a clinician-led retinal assessment and referral programme helping people living with diabetes access timely eye care, clear clinical reports and the right onward referral.

Clinician led
Clear reports
Secure pathway
Coordinated referral
Retinal assessment in a clinical setting

A structured care pathway

Assessment is only the beginning. Sentinel connects review, reporting, referral and follow-up.

Diabetes and your eyes

Clear vision does not always mean a healthy retina.

Diabetes can affect the small blood vessels in the retina before a person notices blurred vision, pain or any other warning sign. That is why retinal assessment should become part of routine diabetes care—not something delayed until vision changes.

Establish a retinal baseline early.
Monitor change over time.
Identify findings needing specialist care.
Keep results within a coordinated programme.
Register for an assessment

Your first assessment

Do not wait for symptoms to start protecting your sight.

Sentinel is being established in Nigeria with a care model informed by Nigerian eye-health priorities and recognised international diabetic eye programmes.

Individual timing should always follow clinical advice. The examples alongside show established international reference points that support early registration and regular follow-up.

Type 2 diabetes

Arrange a retinal assessment from diagnosis.

Type 2 diabetes may have been present before it was diagnosed. International best practice therefore supports a retinal eye examination at diagnosis to identify existing disease and establish a baseline.

Book your first assessment

Type 1 diabetes

Register at the right stage—and keep attending.

The NHS invites people with diabetes from age 12. American guidance recommends an initial comprehensive eye examination within five years of Type 1 diabetes diagnosis. Your diabetes and eye-care team should advise the timing that applies to you.

The key message is consistent: enrol in an organised eye-care pathway and do not miss recommended follow-up.

Why register with a programme?

A single eye photograph is useful. A continuous retinal history is better.

01

Early baseline

A first retinal assessment creates a clinical starting point that future images and findings can be compared against.

02

Regular monitoring

Retinal changes can develop before vision is affected. Ongoing assessment helps identify change earlier.

03

Professional review

Clinical findings are reviewed by qualified eye-care professionals, not released as raw automated output.

04

Appropriate referral

Patients who need further investigation or treatment are guided into the right eye-care pathway.

The Sentinel pathway

From first contact to the next right step.

A governed pathway designed around patients, clinical responsibility and continuity of care.

1

Register or be referred

Join through a participating hospital, clinic or direct patient request.

2

Retinal assessment

Relevant history and retinal images are captured in a structured encounter.

3

Clinical review

An eye-care professional reviews the images and available clinical information.

4

Clear report

A structured report explains the findings and recommended next step.

5

Referral and follow-up

Where needed, Sentinel supports onward referral and continuity of care.

For hospitals

Add a structured diabetic retinal pathway to patient care.

Sentinel helps hospitals provide organised assessment access, professional reporting and onward referral without presenting the service as a software product.

Improve access for patients living with diabetes.
Receive structured clinical reports.
Support continuity between diabetes and eye care.
Discuss a hospital programme

For eye clinics

Receive clinically reviewed referrals through a coordinated network.

Participating clinics help deliver assessments, specialist review and treatment pathways for patients who require further care.

Clearer referral information.
Access to relevant retinal history.
More organised follow-up and communication.
Become a participating clinic

Clinical responsibility first

Technology supports the pathway. Clinicians remain responsible for care.

Sentinel uses secure digital workflows to connect assessment, review, reporting and referral. Where eligible and consented, AI-assisted image analysis may support clinical review, but it does not replace professional interpretation or clinical judgement.

Consent-led use of patient information.
Qualified professional review before reports are issued.
No raw AI output presented as an independent diagnosis.
Referral decisions remain clinically governed.

Frequently asked questions

Questions patients often ask.

Clear information helps people take the first step before sight is affected.

Why should I have a retinal assessment if my vision is clear?+

Early diabetic retinal changes may not cause pain or obvious visual symptoms. Retinal assessment can identify signs that need monitoring or referral before a person notices a change in sight.

When should someone with Type 2 diabetes have a first retinal assessment?+

International best practice recommends assessment at diagnosis because Type 2 diabetes may have been present before it was discovered. Sentinel encourages adults newly diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes to register early and establish a retinal baseline.

What about Type 1 diabetes?+

Timing varies by age, duration of diabetes and local guidance. International programmes provide useful reference points: the NHS invites people with diabetes from age 12, while American guidance recommends an initial eye examination within five years of Type 1 diabetes diagnosis. A patient’s diabetes and eye-care team should guide individual timing.

Does Sentinel replace my ophthalmologist or diabetes doctor?+

No. Sentinel supports retinal assessment, clinical reporting and referral. It works alongside existing diabetes and eye-care providers.

What happens if changes are found?+

The report will state the recommended next step. This may include routine monitoring, an earlier repeat assessment or referral to an eye clinic or ophthalmologist.

Take the next step

Protecting sight starts before symptoms appear.

Register for a retinal assessment or speak with Sentinel about bringing the programme to your hospital or eye clinic.